Michigan Ditch Tunnel – Jackson County, CO
Product – 1,000 CY, Low Density Cellular Concrete, Annular Space Fill
Contractor – BT Trenchless
Owner – City of Ft Collins, CO
Project Background
In the early 1900’s, the 5.2 mile-long Michigan Ditch was built to transfer mountain water from the west side to the east side of Never Summer Mountains in Jackson County, CO. This tunnel has provided essential water supply to the city of Fort Collins for the last 40 years; but in 2015 “The Mudslide” occured and, during this shift in soil, nearly 95% of the water supply was cut off. This required a rapid repair and a unique, creative construction.
Project Details
This project presented many unique challenges, not the least of which was its elevation at 10,300 feet above sea level, which meant that the warm weather required for this type of construction would not last long, and the project would need to be completed before water run-off events that would occur inevitably in the Spring months. Limited access to the site made conventional methods, such as barrel mixers, virtually impossible. This meant the project was on an extremely tight schedule.
The design-build team chose to construct an eight-foot-diameter, 765-foot curved tunnel through the mountain with a 60-inch carrier pipe. In order for this tunnel to remain stable, the annular space between the tunnel and the carrier pipe had to be filled with a non-pervious material that offered extreme compressive strength. Aerix’s Aerlitetm cellular lightweight concrete (CLWC) was chosen for this unique application. The installation crew from Flashfill Services installed 1,000 cubic yards of Aerlite within five short days on the jobsite, enabling tunnel construction to remain on schedule.